Although many of the songs on Brazilian singer Virgínia Rodrigues latest CD, Nós (Ryko), were written for Carnival, her soaring
voice with its emotional majesty and the stately string arrangements
invest the recording with something much closer to the sacred
than the profane. The record began as a Caetano Veloso project to celebrate the inhabitants of Sáo Salvador da Bahia,
she told me through an interpreter. Bahian culture has deep African roots and its deities are originally from Africa too. They are very
important to us. But this culture is now in danger of disappearing.
Caetano and I wanted to call attention to that with this record.
Is that why some of the songs seemed to be infused with a sadness
and nostalgia? She smiles. You are only hearing my interpretation. The songs were written by inhabitants of Sáo Salvador, some
as protest songs about the injustices we have suffered. But not
all of them are sad!
Herself a native of Sáo Salvador, Rodrigues grew up singing in
choirs in the citys Protestant and Catholic churches, where she
caught the attention of Brazilian music legend, Caetano Veloso,
with her celestial rendition in Latin of Veronica, traditionally
sung during the Señhor Morto procession in Santo Amaro. But in
fact she is a devotee of the Candombié religion, which venerates African deities and spirits such as Olodum.
I just sang in churches because thats where I found music. As
soon as I was able to sing in other places, I left those churches!
But I will never leave Candombié.
When Veloso brought out her first disc, Sol Negro, two years ago, the international press quickly picked up on her
humble origins: the daughter of a poor market vendor. There were
easy comparisons with other singers from impoverished backgrounds,
like Cesaria Evora and Edith Piaf. How does she react to that
facile take on her life? My position was not exceptional. Being
poor is part of the history of Brazil for black people. It is
the most common story there is in my country. There are only two ways they will ever permit blacks to become
rich: through soccer and music. We have given so much through our
music. There are so many streams to Brazilian music, of which
samba, bossa nova and tropicalismo are only the most famous. What
is it that has made the country so rich musically? Brazil is
a big fruit salad. There are people from everywhere, starting
with the Indians, then the Portuguese and the slaves from Africa,
and migrants from all over the world. The African rhythms have
had the strongest influence, but who can say where all the music
comes from? All we know is that Brazilian music has changed the
way the rest of the world listens...
Virgínia Rodrigues Apr 25, LEuropéen, 5, rue Biot, 17e, M° Place
de Clichy, tel: 01.43.87.97.13, 8pm, 120F.